Florida Strengthens Animal Protection Laws With Dexter’s Law Database and Trooper’s Law Penalties
Florida took a significant step forward in protecting animals statewide with the launch of a new animal abuse database under Dexter’s Law, which officially went into effect on January 1, 2026, alongside enhanced penalties aimed at preventing cruelty and abandonment.
Dexter’s Law, named in memory of Dexter, a rescue dog tragically killed shortly after adoption, mandates the creation of a public database listing individuals convicted of animal cruelty. The system compiles verified court records into a centralized resource, helping prevent convicted abusers from adopting animals in the future. The law also intensified penalties for severe animal cruelty, strengthening accountability across the state.
The database is now accessible through the Florida Department of Law Enforcement. It is expected to play a key role for animal shelters, rescue organizations, individuals responsibly rehoming pets, and law enforcement agencies conducting investigations.
In addition to Dexter’s Law, Florida has enacted Trooper’s Law, inspired by Trooper, a dog found tied to a fence during Hurricane Milton. The legislation makes it a third-degree felony to restrain or abandon an animal outside during a declared natural disaster. Violators could face up to five years in prison and fines of up to $10,000.
Together, the two laws represent a comprehensive approach to animal welfare in Florida, addressing both long-term abuse prevention and emergency protections during disasters. Local agencies, including Manatee County Animal Welfare, say these measures reinforce their ongoing mission to protect animals, promote responsible pet ownership, and ensure stronger safeguards for vulnerable animals statewide.
